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H Americanus

資料來源 : Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)

Lobster \Lob"ster\, n. [AS. loppestre, lopystre prob., corrupted
   fr. L. locusta a marine shellfish, a kind of lobster, a
   locust. Cf. {Locust}.] (Zo["o]l.)
   Any large macrurous crustacean used as food, esp. those of
   the genus {Homarus}; as the American lobster ({H.
   Americanus}), and the European lobster ({H. vulgaris}). The
   Norwegian lobster ({Nephrops Norvegicus}) is similar in form.
   All these have a pair of large unequal claws. The spiny
   lobsters of more southern waters, belonging to {Palinurus},
   {Panulirus}, and allied genera, have no large claws. The
   fresh-water crayfishes are sometimes called lobsters.

   {Lobster caterpillar} (Zo["o]l.), the caterpillar of a
      European bombycid moth ({Stauropus fagi}); -- so called
      from its form.

   {Lobster louse} (Zo["o]l.), a copepod crustacean
      ({Nicotho["e] astaci}) parasitic on the gills of the
      European lobster.

Banner \Ban"ner\, n. [OE. banere, OF. baniere, F. banni[`e]re,
   bandi[`e]re, fr. LL. baniera, banderia, fr. bandum banner,
   fr. OHG. bant band, strip of cloth; cf. bindan to bind, Goth.
   bandwa, bandwo, a sign. See {Band}, n.]
   1. A kind of flag attached to a spear or pike by a
      crosspiece, and used by a chief as his standard in battle.

            Hang out our banners on the outward walls. --Shak.

   2. A large piece of silk or other cloth, with a device or
      motto, extended on a crosspiece, and borne in a
      procession, or suspended in some conspicuous place.

   3. Any flag or standard; as, the star-spangled banner.

   {Banner fish} (Zo["o]l.), a large fish of the genus
      {Histiophorus}, of the Swordfish family, having a broad
      bannerlike dorsal fin; the sailfish. One species ({H.
      Americanus}) inhabits the North Atlantic.
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